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Azure Data Factory (ADF): Cloud-Based Data Integration Service
Azure Data Factory is a cloud-based data integration service provided by Microsoft Azure. It allows users to create, schedule, and manage data pipelines that move data between supported data stores. ADF facilitates the extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) of data for analytics and reporting. Here's a comprehensive list of Azure Data Factory features along with their definitions:
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Data Pipelines:
- Definition: Enables the creation of data pipelines to orchestrate and automate the movement and transformation of data between supported data sources and destinations.
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Data Movement:
- Definition: Supports data movement activities to copy data between different data stores. Provides efficient and scalable data transfer capabilities.
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Data Transformation:
- Definition: Facilitates data transformation activities using data flows. Allows users to transform, clean, and enrich data as it moves through the pipeline.
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Data Orchestration:
- Definition: Provides a visual interface for designing and orchestrating complex data workflows. Users can define dependencies and execution schedules for activities within pipelines.
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Integration Runtimes:
- Definition: Supports different integration runtimes, including Azure, Self-hosted, and Azure-SSIS. Allows users to choose the runtime that best fits their data integration requirements.
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Data Connectors:
- Definition: Offers a wide range of built-in data connectors to various data sources and destinations, including Azure SQL Database, Azure Blob Storage, Azure Data Lake Storage, on-premises databases, and more.
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Data Flow:
- Definition: Enables the design and execution of data flows for complex data transformations. Provides a visual design surface for building data transformations at scale.
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Data Bricks Integration:
- Definition: Integrates with Azure Databricks for advanced data transformations and analytics. Allows users to leverage the power of Apache Spark for big data processing.
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Data Management Gateway:
- Definition: Supports the use of the Data Management Gateway for secure and efficient data transfer between on-premises data sources and Azure data services.
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Monitoring and Logging:
- Definition: Provides monitoring and logging capabilities through Azure Monitor. Users can track pipeline runs, monitor activities, and set up alerts for pipeline failures.
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Triggers:
- Definition: Allows users to define triggers for pipelines, including on-demand, scheduled, and event-based triggers. Enables automated execution of pipelines based on specified conditions.
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Azure Integration:
- Definition: Integrates seamlessly with other Azure services, such as Azure Logic Apps, Azure Functions, and Azure Key Vault. Facilitates end-to-end integration in the Azure ecosystem.
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Dynamic Data Masking:
- Definition: Supports dynamic data masking for sensitive data. Allows users to define policies to mask sensitive information during data movement and transformation.
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Code-Free Development:
- Definition: Offers a code-free development environment with a visual interface for designing data pipelines and transformations. Suitable for users with diverse technical backgrounds.
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Azure Synapse Analytics Integration:
- Definition: Integrates with Azure Synapse Analytics (formerly SQL Data Warehouse) for scalable and performant analytics on large datasets. Facilitates seamless integration with data warehousing.
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Security and Access Control:
- Definition: Implements security features such as managed identities, role-based access control (RBAC), and encryption. Ensures secure data integration and compliance with regulatory requirements.
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Data Lineage:
- Definition: Provides data lineage tracking to understand the flow and transformation of data across pipelines. Helps users trace the origin and impact of data changes.
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Enterprise-Grade Scalability:
- Definition: Offers enterprise-grade scalability to handle large volumes of data and complex data integration scenarios. Scales resources dynamically based on workload requirements.
Azure Data Factory is a versatile data integration service that empowers organizations to build scalable and efficient data workflows in the cloud. Its integration with various Azure services, support for diverse data sources, and robust data transformation capabilities make it a key component in modern data architectures.